(San Francisco, CA)- An Enduring Favorite on San Francisco Bay: the J/105. The Biggest
Fleet on the Bay: J/105 Fleet 1 San Francisco. An Enduring Model for
J/Boats: Fleet 1 and the J/105. Learn more from this article written by
Martha Blanchfield, RenegadeSailing.com, as
appeared in the February Latitude 38.
Within the U.S., the J/105 remains one of the most successful one-design
keelboat classes in the over 30-foot range, with major fleets located
in Chicago, Annapolis, San Diego, Houston, Marblehead, Cleveland,
Seattle and San Francisco. There are two international fleets: J/105
Canada class in Toronto, ONT, and the J/105 Chile Class. Shares
J/Newsletter publisher, Stuart Johnstone, "J/Boats also ‘technically’
has fleets on the Solent in the U.K. and the Netherlands, but rarely
more than five to six boats show up for events.”
San Francisco J/105 Fleet 1 lists 73 member boats, which makes it the
largest and likely most active, one-design on the Bay. What’s the recipe
for success? Much of it starts with an invention in 1991.
A Design For Success
In the late 1980’s/early 90s, having routinely participated in the
Ultimate Yacht Race series for Ultimate 30s and One-Design 14s, Rhode
Island brothers Stuart and Peter Johnstone got an idea to create a
keelboat that relied on the same simple sprit + asym combo of these two
boats. Not an outlandish notion—being members of the J/Boats legacy
known for their top selling models J/24 (introduced in 1977) and J/22
(introduced in 1983).
In 1990, the duo was discussing the idea of an asymmetric spinnaker
keelboat design with their 63-year-old father. Shares Johnstone, "Fast
is fun when it's easy! So, our next design was either going to be a
23-foot J/70 or the 34.5 foot J/105. My Dad (Bob) won that debate since
he wanted to sail in comfort both offshore and around the buoys. Uncle
Rod (Rodney Johnstone- the designer) initiated the design on the J/105
(LOA 34.50 foot) in 1990 and launched it in 1991.” An interesting
tidbit— the J/105 design was also based on input from the late Sir Peter
Blake. Adds Johnstone, “We were engaged in working on a J/65 offshore
racer for the Whitbread Race (Volvo Ocean Race). Every time we ran the
J/65 design through Peter's global weather model it got faster. In other
words, the design got beamier and flatter aft.” Requirements for that
J/65’s offshore, fast-reaching machine ended up shaping parameters for
the J/105, as well as an eventual J/65 offshore cruiser, a limited
production custom build model.
Twenty-five
years later and the J/105 remains incredibly popular, surpassed in
annual sales only within the last three years (35 to 37 foot
marketplace) by the J/111 model. Globally, more than 680 J/105 boats can
be counted. What started off as a vision to be a fun offshore PHRF boat
easily handled by five or six crew, has become a one-design class with
longevity. Johnstone says, “We see strong on-going demand for its
purchase as a used boat, and the investment is not only affordable, but
preserves its value. In Europe, it has become a de facto single or
double-handed boat in IRC/ORC events in the RORC and European offshore
circuit. The J/105 has won the Fastnet Race in the 2H class three times,
plus several RORC Channel races. Crews have campaigned J/105s to wins
in the Transpac Race in the double-handed, as well as full crew,
divisions on more than one occasion. And, today, a huge 105 fleet has
developed down in Chile, with fleets in Algarrobo and Puerto Montt-
fleet popularity continues to grow down there since they modified the
rules to be family-friendly; a mandatory steering wheel (so kids can
drive) and unlimited crew (within the weight limit, so lots of kids can
sail)- a brilliant idea the American fleet should adopt!”
Lore and Legacy of a First: Fleet 1
Fleet 1 was formed in 1994 by Don Trask, the J/Boats dealer in Alameda,
plus Art Ball and Chris Corlett who sold and promoted the boat. Today,
the group is very active in local racing, and major regattas can draw 25
or more boats to the start line. Crews race year round with tier A and B
events. A events require the boat must be weighed by the fleet
measurer. A events stipulate a total crew weight limit of 1,044 pounds,
and there is a new sail limit of no more than two or three per year,
alternating. Additionally, the skipper must be an owner (with some rare
exceptions). The class permits only Category 1 sailors
(non-professionals), although a full owner may be Category 3 sailor
(professional). B events are not governed by requirements of A.
One veteran skipper/owner is Theresa Brandner, owner of Walloping Swede.
A dedicated A series racer, Brandner has competed right up to 8.5
months into a pregnancy. And once her daughter was born, she joined
after only two months. Tucked safely below within line of sight, she
always responded with a squeal of happiness when mom talked to her from
the above cockpit during the time that the boat was being delivered to
and from the races. Another fun fact about Brandner: a vendor is
marketing her t-shirt design that says “I used to chase the boys, now I
pass them,” accompanied by the Lima, AKA “Follow me,” flag.
This group has personality. Names such as Natural Blonde, Hazardous
Waste and We Be Jammin' can be seen. One competitor reveals there’s a
skipper who knows, and apparently sings, every word of T-Pain’s “I’m on a
boat.”
Brandner adds, “During the dotcom boom everyone wanted a J/105,
including people who hadn't really raced before. We saw more than 33
boats on the start, so chaos was expected. There were a lot of
collisions, protests, drama, and the fleet developed a very bad
reputation.” Around 2004 an annual mandatory rules/tactics seminar, with
a penalty on an owner’s season score if the boat did not show up, was
established. “That helped. Collisions and protests are far more scarce
now.”
Gunning It at ROLEX Big Boats
Bowman Tone Chin is a regular Fleet 1 racer. Just before the 2016 ROLEX
Big Boats Series in San Francisco he quietly asserted- watch Godot!
We’ve got a shot at winning it.” Chin, one of three recent crew pick-ups
last season, was all grins at the St. Francis Yacht Club day three of
competition. After a rough start (15–3–7 finishes in a division with 26
boats), the crew pulled together on the remaining race days to strike a
1-1-1-2 tally. As a result, they just edged past Blackhawk for the
Rolex win. Owner and skipper Phillip Laby wrapped the season with not
only a 2016 Big Boats success, but also recognition for being overall
best of the fleet for the year.
Laby, a Southern California native who grew up racing Lasers and similar
small boats, has been active in Fleet 1 competition for several years.
Following a move to San Francisco Bay Area in 2006, plus a 20-year
sailing hiatus, he re-engaged with the sport, spending time with various
local fleets. “I came to favor being aboard the J/105,” he exclaims.
“The San Francisco Fleet 1 is large and competitive—both attractions for
me.” Within a year he and boat partners Rich and Mary Pipkins had
acquired hull 375- Racer X. Says Laby, “We had a lot to learn and
climbed a steep curve. The first year saw too many shrimps, fouled
maneuvers, third row starts and lots of upwind speed, but no point. In
2008 we finished 8th overall, the following year 7th, and broke the top
five with a 5th in 2010.”
They raced together for approximately three years prior to an amicable
parting in 2011 (the Pipkins now campaign Racer X in single-handed
events) when Laby came upon hull number 44 Orion. When hunting to
purchase, he opted for models built in the early nineties. “The newer
boats came with more bells, whistles and inventories, but I sail with a
minimum of instrumentation. The older boats were less expensive, and
since I was moving from a partnership to a solo program I favored the
cost savings.” Renaming the boat to Godot has a story, “I reference the
1950’s play “Waiting for Godot” by Samuel Beckett, in which the main
characters wait endlessly for the arrival of the infamous Godot. In the
meantime, the audience experiences the characters’ friendships and how
their shared vision binds them together. Pursuing a vision connects us
to our passions and those with shared interests. Naming my boat Godot
helps remind me it’s all about the journey.”
He immediately set to building a team. “There is plenty of talent in the
Bay Area, but once a crew is assembled systems need to be worked out. A
primary challenge was learning what to focus on and when to trust. This
became easier as my roster filled with more skilled crew.” Second, Laby
had to figure out how the boat responds. “Knowing when to press on the
gas, or pull-in the sails is critical. Being in sync with the crew and
knowing how quickly each can respond has a big impact on
execution--especially critical at the starts, but also at any crossing
or rounding. In the beginning I used to count and time much more than I
do now; today it’s more instinctual,” he smiles.
On San Francisco Bay learning is that much more challenging for each
execution. Not as familiar with the local conditions as his peers, he
used to follow the leaders. “I had no idea where I should be going!
Sometimes they lead us to success, other times not so much. The last
couple of years I have gained confidence in my own knowledge. In 2016, I
started discussing strategy with the crew. We now have the confidence
to follow our convictions. And, as a result, we now tend to lead to the
favored places, as opposed to follow; this has elevated our sailing to a
new height.”
In 2014, ‘15 and ‘16 Godot earned a Fleet 1 ranking within the top three
spots. A note about this skipper—he’s also the mainsheet trimmer—a
rarity when racing in Fleet 1. In 2017, Godot will complete the full
Fleet 1 schedule. Laby may also head to the 2017 J/105 North American
Championship at Lakewood Yacht Club in Seabrook, Texas, in October.
Obviously, that would be a time and cost commitment--as a father and
tech start-up executive, his schedule is already full. “All told, we’ll
be on the water at least 30 days for competition, plus days for
practice.”
Enduring Fleet and Design Success
Success of Fleet 1 is tied to popularity of the J/105, a boat that is
called “ideal” for Bay conditions. She is able to withstand strong and
unpredictable winds. She is quickly rigged and the asymmetric spinnaker
on bowsprit streamlines operations. There’s ample cockpit space, plus a
fair amount of room below. And, the J/105 has been deemed a great value.
When it comes to racing, the playing field is fairly level for this
class, as rules dictate an owner-driver rule, tight restrictions on
Category 3 professionals and annual sail purchase restrictions that keep
racing affordable and as Corinthian as one-design can be.
For J/Boats, the J/105 has been so successful that it ultimately
influenced the design for all future models: successive boats always
incorporate the sprit + asym configuration. Shares Johnstone, “As a
matter of fact, J/Boats was the first company in the world to mass
produce asymmetric spinnaker keelboats starting in 1991. The only
precursors were primarily dinghies--International 14s (U.K.),
International 12s (New Zealand) and Aussie 18s (Sydney, Australia). The
Ultimate 30s were all custom boats with lightweight keels, but followed
the same basic idea. The world followed J/Boats' innovation.”
For would-be J/105 crew candidates, there are ways to get the attention of owners. Laby suggests visiting the
Crew List page on the fleet site, www.sfj105.org. His bowman Chin maintains an active Facebook page where calls for crews and requests to crew are posted occasionally-
Foredeck Union, https://www.facebook.com/groups/169458786505807/